An alternative learning environment outside the classroom wall: Association of Seker Portakali for education & culture

Authors

  • Naciye Aksoy Gazi Üniversity
  • Nuri Barış Ince Hacettepe University
  • Ülkü Çoban Sural Gazi University

Keywords:

Critical public pedagogy, Alternative learning environment, Local community

Abstract

The aim of this study is to describe the activities of the Association of Seker Portakali for Education and Culture (in Turkish acronym ŞPED, Şeker Portakalı Eğitim ve Kültür Derneği) in Ankara, a local community association that provides critical reading culture and learning experiences, based on the experiences and feelings of children, adults, parents, founder members and volunteer educators. For this purpose, initially the educational policy context in Turkey is briefly addressed. Subsequently, the historical background of the Seker Portakali Educational Association, where the study was conducted, from its foundation up to today is provided. As a case study design data as regards the types, contents, and practice of the educational activities towards the children and adults is collected through observation, interviews, and document analysis. The experiences of those founder member of the association (1), the children (7), adults (7), parents (6), and volunteer educators (2) that participate in the activities were examined and assessed through qualitative research perspective. The findings show that as an example of public pedagogy ŞPED creates alternative learning opportunities for every members of it even with a limited financial and human sources.

References

Aksoy, H. (2014). Eleştirel eğitim deneyimleri üzerine düşünmek [Reflecting on critical educational experiences]. Eleştirel Pedagoji. 35, 24-26.

Aksoy, H. H., Akgündüz, M. M., Demir, N., Tunacan, S., Türk, F. & Uğur, N. (2017). Eğitimde merkezi sınavlara ilişkin eleştiriler [Critiques of high stakes testing in education]. In N. S. Baykal, A. Ural & Z. Alica (Eds.), Eleştirel eğitim seçkisi (pp. 32-55). Ankara: Pegem.

Aksoy, H. H. (2019). Sınır durumlar [Boundary situations]. Eleştirel Pedagoji, 61, 87-88.

Aksoy, N. & Eren-Deniz, E. (2018). Early childhood education in neoliberal, religiously conservative times in Turkey. Policy Futures in Education, 16(2), 108–123.

Alagöz, İ.(2014). Sudbury vadisi okulu [Sudbury Valley School]. Eleştirel Pedagoji, 35. 42-45. Althuser, L. (2008). Ideology and ideological state apparatuses (A. Tümertekin, Trans.). İstanbul: İthaki.

Apple, M. W. (2000). The shock of the real: Critical pedagogies and rightist reconstructions. In P. P. Trifonas, (Ed.), Revolutionary Pedagogies: Cultural Politics, Instituting Education, and the Theory of Discourse (pp. 225-250). New York, London: Routledge Falmer.

Aydoğan, Ş. (2016). Yerel bir eğitim derneği ve çocuk kütüphanesi deneyimi, Şeker Portakalı ve Eğitim Kültür Derneği. [A local education association and children's library experience, Sweet Orange and Education Culture Association] Master thesis project. Ankara University Institute of Educational Science, Ankara.

Aylar, E. (2014). Makarenko’dan Gorki topluluğuna. Yeniden kurulan bir ülkenin inşasında bir eğitim deneyimi. [From Makarenko to the Gorky community. An educational experience in building a re-established country]. Eleştirel Pedagoji, 35, 35-38.

Bayram, Y. (2014). Highlander halk okulu. [Highlander Folk School]. Eleştirel Pedagoji, 35, 31-34.

BBOM. (May, 2019). Hikayemiz. [Our history] Retriewed from http://dernek.baskabirokulmumkun.org/hikayemiz/

Bogdan, R. C. & Biklen S. K. (1992). Oualitative research for education. An introduction to theory and methods. (2nd Edition). USA. Allyn and Bacon.

Brady, J. F. (2006) Public pedagogy and educational leadership: Politically engaged scholarly communities and possibilities for critical engagement. Journal of Curriculum and Pedagogy, 3(1), 57-60.

Christens B. D., Winn, L.T, &. Duke, A. M. (2016). Empowerment and Critical Consciousness: A Conceptual Cross-Fertilization. Adolescent Research Review, 1,15–27.

Dentith, A. & Brady, J. (1998). Girls on the strip: Constructing a critical feminist pedagogy of difference in Las Vegas. Paper presented in American Educational Research Association on Women and Education SIG Conference, East Lansing, Michigan.

Elifoğlu, Z.C. (2014). Halkevleri yaz okulu. Fidanlar özgürce ağaç olabilsin diye. [People’s Houses summer school. So that the saplings can be trees freely] Eleştirel Pedajoji. 35, 53-54.

Eren-Deniz, E. (2014). Bir eleştirel eğitim deneyimi olarak Summerhill Özgürlük Okulu [Summerhill Freedom School as a critical educational experience]. Eleştirel Pedajoji. 35, 39-41.

Dönder, İ. (2014). Porto Alegre yurttaş okulu. [Porto Alegre Citizen School] Eleştirel Pedagoji. 35, 46-49.

Freire, P. (2014). Pedagogy of hope: Reliving pedagogy of the oppressed. London: Bloomsbury Academia.

Freire, P. (2016). Ezilenlerin Pedagojisi [Pedagogy of the Oppressed]. (D. Hattatoğlu & E. Özbek, Trans.). İstanbul: Ayrıntı.

Giroux, H. & McLaren, P. (1989). Critical pedagogy, the state and cultural struggle. Albany NY: State University of New York Press.

Giroux, H. (2003). Public pedagogy and the politics of resistance: Notes on a critical theory of educational struggle. Educational Philosophy and Theory, 35(1), 5-16.

Giroux, H. (2004). Cultural studies, public pedagogy, and the responsibility of intellectuals. Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies, 1(1), 59–79.

Glesne, C., & Peskin, A. (1992). Becoming qualitative researchers. An introduction. New York: Longman.

Glesne, C. (2011). Becoming qualitative researchers. (4th Edition). Boston, MA: Pearson. Gözler, K. (2010). 1982 Anayasasına göre din eğitim ve öğretimi, [Religious education and training according to the 1982 Constitution] In N. Çağan (Ed). Prof. Dr. Tunçer Karamustafaoğlu’na Armağan, Ankara: Adalet, 317-334.

Guion, L. A., Diehl, D. C., & McDonald, D. (2013) Triangulation: establishing the validity of qualitative studies. Retrieved from https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fy394.

Halkevleri (2020). http://www.halkevleri.org.tr/

Hochtritt, L., Ahlschwede W., Halsey-Dutton B., Fiesel, L. Mychal., Chevalier, L., Miller T., & Farrar C. (2017). Public pedagogy and social justice in arts education. International Journal of Art & Design Education. (May 2017), 1-16.

İnal, K. (2008). Eğitim ve ideoloji. [Education and Ideology]. İstanbul: Kalkedon.

Jaremillo, N. E. (2011). A pedagogy of defiance public pedagogy as an act of unlearning. In J.A. Sandlin, B.D. Schultz & J. Burdick (Eds), Handbook of Public Pedagogy: Education and Learning Beyond Schooling (pp. 500-510). New York: Routledge.

Kap, D. (2014). Türkiye’de zorunlu din dersi uygulaması. [Implementation of mandatory religious education in Turkey]. Akademik Perspektif. Kasım, 58-61. Retrieved from https://www.ikv.org.tr/images/files/58-61%20AKADEMIK%20PERSPEKTIF%20KASIM%202014_58-61%20(1).pdf

Kaya, N.(2015). Türkiye eğitim sisteminde renk, etnik köken, dil, din ve inanç temelli ayrımcılık. [Color, ethnic origin, language, religion and belief-based discrimination in Turkish education system in] İstanbul: G.M. Matbaacılık ve Tic. A.Ş. Retrieved from https://minorityrights.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Turkey-report-Turkish.pdf

Kayahan, A. (2014). Okuldan reddedilmenin reddi (Barbiana Okulu) [Barbiana School]. Eleştirel Pedagoji, 35, 27-30.

Kelly, M. (2016). Public learning derived from institutional learning: the case study of the Kelabit Highlands community museum development. Journal of Public Pedagogies, 1, 6-17.

Keskin, D. (2012). Bitmeyen sınavlar, yaşanmayan hayatlar. Eğitimde paradigm değişimi. [Endless tests, unlived lives. Paradigm change in education.]. Ankara: Dipnot.

Kuzgun, Y. (2000). Eğitimde kendini gerçekleştirme [Self-realization in education]. In A. Şimşek (Ed.). Sınıfta demokrasi (pp. 1-25). Ankara: Eğitim Sen. Mayo, P. (2002). Public pedagogy and the quest for a substantive democracy. Interchange, 33(2), 193-207.

Mayo, P. (2012). Özgürleştiren Praksis. Paulo Freire’nin Radikal Eğitim ve Politika Mirası [Liberating Praxis: Paulo Freire's Legacy for Radical Education and Politics] (H. H. Aksoy & N. Aksoy, Trans.). Ankara: Dipnot.

Merriam, S.B. (1998). Qualitative research and case study applications in education: Revised and expanded from case study research in education. (2nd Revised & Expanded Edition). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass; Michelleti, G. (2010). Re-envisioning Paulo Freire's "Banking Concept of Education". Inquiries Journal. 2(02). 1.

Milli Eğitim Temel Kanunu (1973). Resmi Gazete, [Official Gazette] 14574, 24 June 1973.

Mok, O. N. A. (2011). Non-formal learning: clarification of e the concept and its application in music learning. Australian Journal of Music Education, 1, 11-15.

Nesinköyleri (2020). Talimatname [Ordinance]. Retrieved from https://nesinkoyleri.org/talimatname/

Norqvist, L. & Leffler, E. (2017). Learning in non-formal education: Is it “youthful” for youth in action? International Review of Education, 63(2), 235–256.

Rich, E. & Miah, A. (2014). Health as understanding digital public pedagogy: A critical framework. Societies, 4, 296–315. Sandlin, J. A., O'Malley, M. P., & Burdick, J, (2011). Mapping the complexity of public pedagogy scholarship 1894-2010. Review of Educational Research, 81, 338-375.

Sandlin, J. A., Shultz, B. D. & Burdick, J. (2010). Understanding, mapping, and exploring the terrain of public pedagogy. In J.A Sandlin., B.D.J. Shultz & Burdick, (Eds). Handbook of public pedagogy education and learning beyond schooling (pp. 1-6). New York: Routledge.

Sandlin, J. A., Shultz, B. D. & Burdick, J. (2010). Preface. In J.A Sandlin., B.D.J. Shultz & Burdick, (Eds). Handbook of public pedagogy education and learning beyond schooling (pp. 1-6). New York: Routledge.

Sayılan, F. (2012). Toplumsal cinsiyet ve eğitim. [Gender and education]. Ankara: Dipnot.

Spaaij, R., Oxford, S., & Jeanes, R. (2016) Transforming communities through sport? Critical pedagogy and sport for development. Sport, Education and Society, 21(4), 570-587.

Şimşek, A. (2000). Özgürlükçü öğrenme. [Emancipatory learning]. In A. Şimşek (Ed.), Sınıfta demokrasi (pp. 26-52). Ankara: Eğitim Sen.

Vittoria, P. (2017). Narrating Paulo Freire: Towards a Pedagogy of Dialogue (Y. Tezgiden-Cakcak & E. Cakcak, Trans.). İstanbul: Kalkedon.

Yıldırım, A. & Şimşek, H. (2005). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri. [Qualitative research methods in the social sciences]. (5th Edition). Ankara: Seçkin.

Yin, R.K. (1994). Case study research. Design and methods. (2nd Edition). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Downloads

Published

2020-12-27

Issue

Section

Articles